Self help: how can I help myself?

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Self-help: How can I help myself

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Puzzle Pieces - What

You can use self-help techniques to help with some of the struggles you may be facing or whenever you feel overwhelmed. Here are some ways you can look after yourself. You might use these strategies in addition to treatment, or on their own.



Emotional
  • Having a conversation with a loved one
  • Doing an activity that makes you happy
  • Practising a mindfulness exercise
  • Writing a list of things you are grateful for
  • Writing a list of positive affirmations and sticking them on your wall
  • Writing a poem or reading a book Creating/using a self-care box
Physical
  • Eating something healthy
  • Getting a good sleep
  • Going for a walk or doing a physical activity you enjoy
  • Taking deep breaths
  • Dancing to your favourite songs
  • Taking a bubble bath
Sensory
  • Smelling a candle or essential oils
  • Petting an animal
  • Cuddling a soft blanket
  • Using a weighted blanket
  • Sitting outside in the grass
  • Smelling some flowers
Practical
  • Taking a shower
  • Brushing your teeth
  • Tidying your living space
  • Making a meal you enjoy
  • Planning out your week in a calendar
  • Doing your laundry
Spiritual
  • Spending time alone
  • Praying or practising your beliefs
  • Meditating or doing yoga
  • Being in nature
  • Journaling
  • Volunteering for a cause you care about
Social
  • Going on a date with your loved one
  • Going to see your family or friends
  • Deleting negative pages on social media
  • Joining a new club
  • Finding a community online
  • Texting a friend to see how they are doing


How can I help myself?

You can use self-help techniques to help with some of the struggles you may be facing, or whenever you feel overwhelmed. You can use this space to think about different ways you can look after yourself.

Download and print out your own list



Activity: Self-help techniques

This is a self-reflection activity. As you do it, you can write your thoughts on a piece of paper. If you have an account, you can click on the button below to write your thoughts on a "Notes" page that you can print or save.

What helps you feel better when you are feeling overwhelmed or down? Create your own list of self-help techniques.


"Alongside accessing treatment from services, I found that the thing that helped my mental health the most was self-care and self-help. As much as therapy is beneficial for me, my daily thoughts and daily actions have a huge impact on my mental health. Practising mindfulness and journaling allows me to have a much deeper understanding of myself. It enables me to be there for myself and listen to myself when no one else can."
—Anonymous, youth advisor

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Mindfulness means being aware of the present moment. In our day-to-day lives, we are often in a rush—going to school, doing homework and assignments, cleaning up, spending time with family and friends. We might also be distracted by our smart devices and become overwhelmed. Mindfulness involves slowing things down and thinking about your present moment and how you feel. Take a moment and ask yourself the following questions:

  • How do I feel right now?
  • What kinds of emotions am I feeling?
  • How does my body feel?

There are many ways you can practise mindfulness. YouTube tutorials and phone/tablet apps can guide you. Here is a link to help you start practising mindful breathing:




Grounding techniques help you to stay present and “in the moment” when your mind and body are feeling overwhelmed or stressed. There are lots of grounding techniques. A common one is the “54321” technique:

Look around the room you are in and name 5 things you can see.

Touch 4 things you can feel (e.g., a cushion, a carpet).

Focus on 3 things you can hear (e.g., cars outside).

Notice 2 things you can smell around you (a perfume in the air, food cooking in the kitchen next door).

Focus on 1 thing you can taste.

You can practise mindfulness in your everyday tasks. It can also help you when your mind starts to race or over-think things that make you feel uneasy or overwhelmed. An example of how you can practise mindfulness in your daily life is going for a walk. During your walk, take deep breaths, focus on how the wind or sun feels on your skin and listen to the sounds around you. Washing the dishes is another example: pay attention to the sound of the water and how the soap and water feel on your skin.

You can practise mindfulness in everything you do!

Gratitude means being thankful for things around you. Not everything in your life may be perfect, but you can think about things that make you feel good. You can begin by writing out a list of things you are grateful for, such as a best friend or the meal you are about to eat. You can also make a list of things you are grateful for about yourself! For example, “I am grateful for my strength” or “I am grateful for my beautiful set of teeth.” Everyone’s list is different and yours will be unique. You can read this list whenever you are having a bad day.

Activity: Gratitude list

What are you grateful for? Use this space to think about the things around you and within yourself that you are grateful for.

Positive affirmations are statements or phrases that you can use to replace negative or unhelpful thoughts you have. You can use positive affirmations to motivate yourself, encourage positive changes in your life or boost your self-esteem. When you find yourself getting caught up in negative talk about yourself, you can use positive affirmations instead.

Examples of positive affirmations could be “I am strong”; “I am calm”; “I am healthy”; “I am beautiful.” Everyone’s positive affirmations will be different and yours will be unique to you! You can write a few positive affirmations for yourself and repeat them in your mind or out loud a few times a day (e.g., when you wake up or before you leave your home). You can also write down your list of affirmations  and stick it on the wall in your room as a reminder.

Activity: Positive affirmations

This is a self-reflection activity. As you do it, you can write your thoughts on a piece of paper. If you have an account, you can click on the button below to write your thoughts on a "Notes" page that you can print or save.

What are your positive affirmations for yourself? Use this space to think about positive affirmations you would like to repeat to yourself.



Shoebox thumb

Self-care box

Find any kind of box (such as a shoebox) and fill it with things that make you feel good. Examples of items could be your favourite scented candle, incense sticks, photos of your closest friends and family or a book you love. Open your self-care box when you are feeling uneasy.

Journaling involves writing down your thoughts and feelings. It allows you to pay attention to your emotions and what you are thinking. This activity may help you start to better understand yourself and what you are going through. Journaling can also help you put down in words how you are feeling. It may make it easier to explain what you are going through to people close to you and to your service provider (e.g., your doctor or therapist).

Activity: Journaling

This is a self-reflection activity. As you do it, you can write your thoughts on a piece of paper. If you have an account, you can click on the button below to write your thoughts on a "Notes" page that you can print or save.

How are you feeling today? Use this space to journal your thoughts and feelings.




Key messages

  • If you are feeling overwhelmed or are having a bad day, there are different things you can try to help you feel better, such as going for a walk, speaking to someone you trust or playing your favourite music.
  • You can also try mindfulness exercises, meditation or journaling.


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Quest Marker

Play the Quest: Optional Activity


How to play

Read the five sections: What, Who, How, My rights and Self-help. At the end of each module, a word will be shown.

To finish the quest

At the end, combine the words you’ve discovered to reveal a final message.



  Create an account to write notes in your journal.